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Most schools have rolling admissions and financial help so you can start your degree in a few weeks!

For students looking to advance their studies and careers by earning their Ph.D. in a fraction of the time of traditional programs, exploring the best one-year online Ph.D. programs is a smart move. Graduates of these accelerated programs can pursue rewarding careers such as university professors, earning a median salary of $84,380; medical scientists, with a median salary of $100,890; nonprofit executives, earning around $103,840, or clinical directors, with a median salary of $110,890.

These programs, completed in just one year, save students time and money and are a significant investment in their future, providing opportunities for high-paying, fulfilling careers.

How to Choose a One-Year Online Ph.D. Program

Choose your area of study

Your area of study for your Ph.D. should align closely with your previous graduate-level coursework. If you’re considering a significant change, a traditional Ph.D. program might be more suitable, as it’ll give you more time to complete that pivot.

For those planning ahead during undergraduate studies, take time to prepare by asking yourself:

  • What areas have I excelled in academically?
  • What topics am I passionate about?
  • Where do I see myself in five years, specific to my career?

Reflecting on these questions can help narrow your scope and ensure that your Ph.D. aligns with your academic strengths and professional goals.

Research schools and programs

Conducting thorough research on schools and programs is especially essential for a one-year online Ph.D., as you’ll want to be sure the programs you apply to fit your needs. Consider using the following questions to guide your research:

  • What is the curriculum structure and focus?
  • Who are the faculty members, and what are their credentials?
  • What support services are available for online learners?
  • What are the total credit requirements?
  • Are there opportunities for networking and professional development?

Most of this information will be readily available on university websites, but you’ll also benefit from attending a virtual open house or speaking with an admissions counselor.

Prepare for tests and applications

Preparing for your Ph.D. applications can take some time, so starting early and staying organized is essential. While some programs may have specific requirements, many require the following criteria:

  • Official transcripts from previous institutions
  • Letters of recommendation
  • A well-crafted personal statement or statement of purpose
  • A current resume or CV
  • Writing samples or research proposals

For programs requiring test scores such as the GRE, consider enrolling in a test prep program to strengthen your application.

Select your program

The arrival of acceptance letters is always an exciting time, but it can quickly become overwhelming if you receive more than one. Review your initial research criteria and prioritize what matters most to you — including the curriculum, faculty, and support services. If you haven’t already done so, assess the total cost of attendance and compare this figure to any financial aid offers.

Determine how you’ll pay for your degree

Paying for any degree can be daunting, and a Ph.D. is no different. Fortunately, you can manage this efficiently through several financial aid options.

Start with scholarships and grants, which don’t require repayment. Next, explore assistantships or fellowships that offer stipends in exchange for teaching or research duties. Check if your employer offers tuition reimbursement programs, as many companies support the educational pursuits of their employees.

If financial gaps remain, consider federal loans, which typically offer lower interest rates and flexible repayment options compared to private loans.

Best 50 Accredited One-Year Online Ph.D. Programs

Best One-Year PhD Programs Online Badge
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Baylor University
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Maryville University
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University of Dayton
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Chatham University
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University of West Georgia
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West Virginia University
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Franklin University
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Oklahoma State University
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Valparaiso University
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Frontier Nursing University
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Kent State University
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Boston University
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Hampton University
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Old Dominion University
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UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health
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Colorado State University
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Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
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Liberty University
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Indiana Wesleyan University
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University of South Carolina

How we rank schools

This list features some of the country’s best one-year online Ph.D. programs. Each school featured is a nonprofit, accredited institution, either public or private, with a high standard of academic quality for post-secondary institutions.

We evaluated each school’s program on tuition costs, admission, retention and graduation rates, faculty, and reputation. Then, we calculated the Intelligent Score on a scale of 0 to 100. Read more about our ranking methodology.

Next, we compared this comprehensive list of the best one-year online Ph.D. programs to a list of aggregated college rankings from reputable publications, such as U.S. News & World Report, to simplify a student’s college search. We pored through these rankings so students don’t have to.

What Can You Expect From a One-Year Online Ph.D. Program

A one-year online Ph.D. program offers an accelerated path for scholars, focusing on intensive coursework and practical applications. As a student, you can expect to delve even further into your chosen field, gaining expertise through specialized classes and research projects. Coursework typically covers advanced theories, methodologies, and contemporary issues, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for academic, professional, or research-based careers.

These programs often replace the traditional dissertation with an original research component, such as a capstone project. This allows students to illustrate their knowledge and contribute to their field without the extended timeline of a traditional dissertation.

Potential courses you’ll take in a one-year Ph.D. program

  • Advanced Social Work Practice: This course delves into contemporary methods and strategies in social work, focusing on evidence-based practice, clinical interventions, and policy analysis. Participants learn to address complex social issues, improve clinical skills, and develop innovative solutions for diverse populations.
  • Criminal Justice Theory and Practice: Students explore advanced theories of criminal justice, including criminology, law enforcement, and corrections. The class emphasizes the application of these theories in real-world contexts, preparing students to analyze criminal behavior and develop effective crime prevention strategies.
  • Public Policy Analysis in Public Administration: In this course, students learn to assess the impact of different policies, understand the intricacies of public governance, and propose data-driven solutions to improve public service delivery. The class covers the methods and tools for analyzing and developing public policies.
  • Historiography and Research Methods: This course focuses on the study of historical writing and methodology. It teaches students to critically evaluate historical sources and construct well-supported historical narratives. Learners develop high-level research skills and gain the ability to contribute original insights to the field of history.

What Can I Do With a One-Year Ph.D.?

Ph.D. graduates have many different career opportunities in diverse fields, including academia, clinical leadership, and executive roles in non-profits and businesses. This degree significantly boosts earning potential; the Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that professional degree holders earn a median weekly wage of $2,206, substantially higher than other degree levels.

Career outlook

  • University Professor — Specializing in various fields, university or college professors teach and conduct research, contributing to scholarly knowledge in their field.
    • Median annual salary: $84,380
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 8%
    • New jobs projected: 118,800
  • Clinical Director — In fields like social work, these professionals lead clinical practices, develop treatment programs, and oversee case management in healthcare or social service settings.
    • Median annual salary: $110,680
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 28%
    • New jobs projected: 54,700
  • Nonprofit Executive — These professionals lead non-profit organizations, manage programs, and drive initiatives to address social, environmental, or cultural issues.
    • Median annual salary: $103,840
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 3%
    • New jobs projected: 311,600

One-Year Online Ph.D. Degree Frequently Asked Questions

How do accelerated degree programs work?

Accelerated degree programs, like one-year Ph.D. programs, condense traditional multi-year curricula into a significantly short timeline through intensive, focused coursework and research. As a student, you’ll engage in a rigorous academic schedule, often year-round, emphasizing theoretical and practical application. These programs typically replace the lengthy dissertation process with a capstone project.

To learn more about the pros and cons of these accelerated programs and determine if they’re the right fit for you, visit our page, which explores this further.

How long does it take to earn a one-year online Ph.D. degree?

As its name suggests, a one-year online Ph.D. takes just one year to complete with full-time study. This is a significant reduction compared to traditional Ph.D. programs, which often take six years or more to finish. Be sure to carefully review the total number of required credits, as this can vary by program and may influence the actual completion timeline.

How much does a one-year online Ph.D. degree cost?

The cost of these degrees can vary significantly due to their accelerated nature, but for the 2020-2021 academic year, the average cost was $19,749. In addition to tuition, you should also budget for other expenses such as technology fees, textbooks, and course materials. These additional costs can add up, so factoring them into your financial planning is important.


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