Consider an associate degree for a job that pays well and requires minimal time in school. Most associate degrees only take two years of study at a community college, but during that short time, you boost your earning potential dramatically. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, associate degree holders earn a median weekly salary of $1,005, while high school graduates make $853 by comparison. It’s important to bear in mind, however, that not all associate degrees pay equally. To help you maximize your degree’s earning potential, we ranked the highest-paying occupations that typically require an associate degree for entry-level positions. We also provided extra information on key factors like licensure requirements and projected employment growth.
Our Ranking Criteria
To save you time, we researched the earning potential of different associate degrees and narrowed down the top degrees for this guide. Our list of the highest-paying associate degrees was assembled based on data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. We researched over 120 degrees and selected those that had the highest median annual salary of common jobs associated with that degree. From there, we recommended the top schools at which to pursue each degree.
The Highest-Paying Jobs You Can Get With an Associate Degree
1. Air Traffic Controller
Median Annual Salary: $132,250
What They Do: Air traffic controllers coordinate the movement of aircraft to promote safety and efficiency in air travel. They manage the flow of aircraft into and out of the airport airspace, guide pilots during takeoff and landing, and monitor aircraft as they travel through the skies. Controllers usually manage multiple aircraft simultaneously and must make quick decisions to ensure safety. Most controllers are employed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and work in control towers, approach control facilities, or en route centers.
How to Become One: People who want to become air traffic controllers typically need an associate or bachelor’s degree from an FAA-approved Air Traffic Collegiate Training Initiative (AT-CTI) program. AT-CTI schools offer two- and four-year degrees that teach courses focused on subjects fundamental to aviation, such as aviation weather, airspace, clearances, and federal regulations. Due to the seriousness of the job, air traffic controllers must also meet other requirements, including passing a medical evaluation, passing the FAA pre-employment test, passing the Air Traffic Controller Specialists Skills Assessment Battery, completing a training course at the FAA Academy, and starting it before turning 31 years of age.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 1% (little or no change)
- Highest-Paying States: Virginia, New Hampshire, Georgia, Colorado, Texas
Top Academic Programs for Air Traffic Controllers:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Thomas Edison State University | Resident: $419 per credit; Non-Resident: $545 per credit | 60 |
| Atlantic Cape Community College | $28,537 | 60 |
| Community College of Baltimore County | County Resident: $122 per credit; In-State, But Out-of-County: $241 per credit; Out-of-State: $242 – $372 per credit | 65 |
2. Nuclear Technician
Median Annual Salary: $100,420
What They Do: Nuclear technicians assist the work of physicists, engineers, nuclear research professionals, and nuclear energy production professionals. They operate and maintain equipment used in nuclear testing and research and monitor radiation. Much of their day-to-day work concerns safety and quality control. Nuclear technicians monitor operations to ensure they adhere to safety protocols, inspect work sites for potential hazards, test equipment to ensure it still functions properly, and communicate safety protocols to others.
How to Become One: People who want to become nuclear technicians typically need an associate degree in nuclear science. Nuclear technician degree programs usually include math, physics, and chemistry courses, as well as more technical courses in subjects like radiation and equipment management. If you do not have any prior experience in the field, you can expect on-the-job training and will likely be supervised by a more experienced technician. Some workplaces may require certification through the Nuclear Energy Institute, the American Society for Nondestructive Testing, or the National Registry of Radiation Protection Technologists.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: -1% (little or no change)
- Highest-Paying States: Michigan, New York, Alabama, Virginia, North Carolina
Top Academic Programs for Nuclear Technicians:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Thomas Edison State University | Resident: $419 per credit; Non-Resident: $545 per credit | 60 |
| Bronx Community College | $320 per credit | 63 |
| Monroe County Community College | In-District: $124.54 per credit; Out-of-District: $221.26 per credit; Out-of-State: $246.48 per credit | 68-69 |
3. Radiation Therapist
Median Annual Salary: $89,530
What They Do: Radiation therapists administer radiation therapy to patients with cancer and other diseases as prescribed by radiation oncologists. They operate technical equipment and machines, such as linear accelerators, to deliver targeted radiation therapy to the area of a tumor. The treatment radiation therapists provide can shrink or eliminate cancer or tumors, making them key members of oncology teams. Radiation therapists work in a variety of healthcare settings, such as hospitals, physicians’ offices, and outpatient clinics.
How to Become One: People who want to become radiation therapists typically need an associate or bachelor’s degree. In most states, radiation therapists must be licensed or certified and must pass a national examination. Licensing requirements vary from state to state, so it’s important to check the requirements of the state where you intend to practice. Radiation therapy programs typically require two to four years of study and cover topics such as pathology, oncology, radiation physics, treatment planning, and human relations, as well as hands-on practice in the laboratory and real-world medical settings.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 2% (as fast as average)
- Highest-Paying States: California, New York, Washington, Oregon, Massachusetts
Top Academic Programs for Radiation Therapists:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Bellevue College | Resident: $123.58 per credit; Non-Resident: $317.95 per credit | 120 |
| CT State Community College — Gateway | In-State: $183 per credit; Out-of-State: $550 per credit | 71 |
| Nassau Community College | Nassau County Resident: $242 per credit, Non-Resident: $484 per credit | 70 |
4. Nuclear Medicine Technologist
Median Annual Salary: $85,300
What They Do: Nuclear medicine technologists prepare and administer small doses of radioactive drugs (known as radiopharmaceuticals) and then use high-tech imaging machinery to capture images of the radioactive material in the body. These images are interpreted by physicians and used in diagnosis. In addition to administering radiopharmaceuticals for imaging purposes, nuclear medicine technologists also issue these drugs to patients as part of their disease treatment. Nuclear medicine technologists play an important role in minimizing radiation exposure to patients and staff.
How to Become One: People who want to become nuclear medicine technologists typically must complete an associate or bachelor’s degree program and, in many cases, earn a special certification or licensure. The Nuclear Medicine Technology Certification Board and the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists offer certification exams for students who have completed a nuclear medicine program. The career outlook for nuclear medicine technologists is good. Given that the population is aging and technology is rapidly advancing, it is likely that nuclear medicine will increasingly be used for diagnostic and disease treatment purposes.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 0% (little or no change)
- Highest-Paying States: California, Washington, Hawaii, Rhode Island, Oregon
Top Academic Programs for Nuclear Medicine Technologists:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Bellevue College | Resident: $123.58 per credit; Non-Resident: $317.95 per credit | 98 |
| Gateway Community College | Maricopa County Resident: $97 per credit; Out-of-State, Residing in Arizona: $372 per credit | 110-123 |
| Pennsylvania College of Health Sciences | $670 per credit | 64 |
5. Dental Hygienist
Median Annual Salary: $81,400
What They Do: A dental hygienist is like a nurse for teeth. These professionals work side by side with dentists, focusing on preventative oral health care. They provide teeth cleanings using special polishers and scrapers, examine gums, collect patients’ medical history, and educate patients on at-home oral care practices. Further, dental hygienists take x-rays of patients’ mouths, apply protective treatments such as sealant to the teeth, and assist the dentist during dental procedures by, for instance, supplying the necessary tools or assisting with anesthesia.
How to Become One: All states require dental hygienists to be licensed, though the licensing requirements differ from state to state. The minimum level of education required is an associate degree, which must be approved by the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA). In addition to required coursework in four key content areas (general education, biomedical science, dental science, and dental hygiene), accredited programs include a strong clinical component where students get hands-on training with patients.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 7% (faster than average)
- Highest-Paying States: Alaska, California, Washington, Oregon, New Jersey
Top Academic Programs for Dental Hygienists:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Pima Medical Institute | Albuquerque Campus: $81,981; Houston Campus: $81,399; Seattle Campus: $84,458 | 81.5 |
| New York University | $1,844 per credit | 78 |
| Hudson Valley Community College | Resident: $211 per credit; Non-Resident: $422 per credit | 70 |
6. Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
Median Annual Salary: $81,350
What They Do: Diagnostic medical sonographers use advanced imaging technology and sound waves, called ultrasounds, to capture images of different body parts. Because ultrasound is a non-invasive diagnostic tool, it is often one of the first diagnostic steps once disease is suspected. Diagnostic medical sonographers serve an important part in obtaining and analyzing initial imaging tests that may help patients get an accurate diagnosis and start their disease treatment quickly.
How to Become One: People who want to become digital medical sonographers typically need an associate or bachelor’s degree with extensive coursework in anatomy and biology. Many employers require sonographers to have completed a professional sonography certification and training in basic life support. Certification can be obtained through several professional organizations, including the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (ARDMS), Cardiovascular Credentialing International, and American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. Diagnostic medical sonographer jobs are expected to grow very quickly over the next decade, well above the average predicted growth.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 14% (much faster than average)
- Highest-Paying States: California, Hawaii, Washington, Oregon, Rhode Island
Top Academic Programs for Diagnostic Medical Sonographers:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Monroe College | $663 per credit | 81 |
| Pennsylvania College of Health Sciences | $670 per credit | 66 |
| CT Community College — Gateway | In-State: $183 per credit; Out-of-State: $550 per credit | 56 |
7. Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologist
Median Annual Salary: $80,090
What They Do: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists, known as MRI techs, specialize in MRI diagnostic imagery. Like radiology and sonography, MRI technology is used to get a look inside the human body to assess whether there is damage or disease present. MRI techs are experts in situating patients in the MRI machine to ensure the best images can be obtained. Once the images are ready, MRI techs help physicians interpret the images and make diagnoses. MRI techs need to be skilled at explaining the procedure to patients and helping to calm their nerves.
How to Become One: People who want to become MRI techs typically need an associate or bachelor’s degree in MRI technology in a program accredited by an agency such as the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT), the American Registry of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists (AMRIT), or the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP). After completing an MRI degree program, students can sit for the MRI tech certification exam.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 8% (faster than average)
- Highest-Paying States: California, Alaska, Hawaii, Washington, Oregon
Top Academic Programs for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| National Polytechnic College | $418.86 per credit | 81.5 |
| Gurnick Academy of Medical Arts | $40,181 – $54,762.50 | 115 |
| Dallas College | Resident: $79 per credit; Non-Resident: $135 per credit | 64 |
8. Avionics Technician
Median Annual Salary: $75,450
What They Do: Avionics are the electronic systems used in aircraft, including radio communication devices and radar navigation systems. The day-to-day responsibilities of an avionics technician may include installing instrument panels, testing electronic instruments, reviewing flight test data for potential performance issues, and repairing malfunctioning electronic components. They are also expected to keep meticulous records of their maintenance and repair work.
How to Become One: Avionics technicians typically earn an associate degree before entering this field. The electronic systems in aircraft are more complex than they used to be, and the technology gets more advanced every year — a college education is helpful for understanding these systems and succeeding in this role. Earning additional credentials, such as the Aircraft Electronics Technician (AET) certification, will allow you to expand your skill set and access more employment opportunities.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 4% (as fast as average)
- Highest-Paying States: Connecticut, California, Maryland, Hawaii, Illinois
Top Academic Programs for Avionics Technicians:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Texas State Technical College | $11,640 | 60 |
| Montana State University | $336.75 per credit | 64 |
| Broward College | In-state: $117.90 per credit; Out-of-State: $373 per credit | 60 |
9. Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologist and Technician
Median Annual Salary: $74,410
What They Do: Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians work on the maintenance, development, repair, testing, and creation of equipment used to sustain aircraft and spacecraft. They test aircraft/spacecraft under simulated conditions to identify any potential flaws or malfunctions, collect data, and perform systems readiness tests. This is a very practical, hands-on career that is well-suited to people who like to work with their hands and identify and solve mechanical problems.
How to Become One: People who want to become aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians typically need an associate degree in engineering technology or a similar field. Other areas of study closely related to aerospace engineering and operations are computer programming or robotics and machining. In addition to developing math and mechanical skills, programs in aerospace engineering and operations help students cultivate strong attention to detail and critical thinking.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 8% (faster than average)
- Highest-Paying States: Colorado, Alaska, Virginia, Washington, Maryland
Top Academic Programs for Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Vaughn College | $935 per credit | 64 |
| Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University | $1,563 per credit | 60 |
| South Seattle College | Resident: $123.58 per credit; Non-resident: $140.92 per credit | 156 |
10. Funeral Home Manager
Median Annual Salary: $72,110
What They Do: Funeral home managers oversee funeral home operations. They hire staff, schedule funeral services, allocate resources, and weigh in on marketing campaigns and public relations. Because funeral home managers consult with grieving families, they need to have strong interpersonal skills and empathy as well as good stress management. Their expertise helps the family and friends of the deceased to make decisions during a difficult time.
How to Become One: People who want to become funeral home managers typically need to complete at least an associate degree in mortuary science or a related field from an accredited program. Coursework usually includes classes in grief counseling, business law and administration, ethics, and funeral service. Additionally, future funeral home managers must participate in an apprenticeship or internship under a licensed funeral home professional for one to three years before being able to work on their own. Finally, they must pass a national board examination.
- Job Outlook, 2022-2032: 2% (as fast as average)
- Highest-Paying States: Virginia, New Jersey, Minnesota, Ohio, Tennessee
Top Academic Programs for Funeral Home Managers:
| School | Tuition | # Credits to Graduate |
| Florida State College at Jacksonville | Resident: $104.88 per credit; Non-Resident: $401.27 per credit | 72 |
| Worsham College of Mortuary Science | $22,800 | 80 |
| Miami Dade College | Resident: $118.22; Non-resident: $402.51 | 72 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an associate degree?
Associate degrees are two-year programs that enable students to advance in their academic or professional careers more quickly than is possible in a traditional four-year bachelor’s degree program. An associate degree can be used as a stepping stone to a bachelor’s degree or as a stand-alone degree that prepares students for diverse, entry-level positions.
Who should pursue an associate degree?
Associate degrees can be a good fit for students who want to save money on a bachelor’s degree by starting at a community college, as well as those who want to significantly boost their earning potential in a relatively short period of time. Earning an associate degree opens doors to lucrative careers that would not be accessible with only a high school diploma.
What associate degree pays the most?
The associate degree with the highest median annual salary is air traffic control ($132,250). Other high-paying associate degrees include medical technologies such as radiation therapy ($89,530), nuclear medical technology ($85,300), diagnostic medical sonography ($81,350), and magnetic resonance imaging technology ($80,090).
How much does an associate degree cost?
The cost of an associate degree varies depending on the number of credits required to graduate, the difference between resident and non-resident tuition (if applicable), and the type of school (public/private, community college/university, and so on). The associate degree programs included in this guide cost anywhere from approximately $5,500 to $55,000 to complete. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average annual tuition and fees for a two-year college is $3,970 at public schools and $17,735 at private nonprofit schools.
Interested in a degree instead?
Learn more about online degrees, their start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.