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The field of library science has changed over the past few decades. Librarians no longer wander through musty bookshelves looking for lost volumes. Librarians today are professionals who excel at technology and information retrieval. They are skilled at assessing source materials and choosing the highest-quality data for their clients and patrons.

Librarians may work in public or school libraries, but they are just as likely to be found in government agencies or corporate venues. They may work with children and adults or special groups, such as law firms or government agencies. To become a librarian, you must earn your Master of Library Science (MLS) degree.

In this article, we’ll examine some affordable online master’s in library science programs and provide a snapshot of the state of professional librarianship in the U.S. today.

Cost Breakdown for an Online Master’s in Library Science Degree Program

Understanding all the costs associated with an online master’s in library science degree program is the first step in determining the most affordable option.

  • Tuition: This is the primary cost of higher education, as it’s the fee colleges charge for access to instruction. Colleges typically charge full-time students a flat, per-term tuition fee, while part-time students pay per credit hour. Tuition rates vary by school (and sometimes program) based on factors outlined before. Students should consult with their school’s financial aid office for the most accurate information about how much tuition is.
  • Fees: Schools may charge additional fees for expenses not covered by tuition. For example, colleges may charge online students a virtual classroom technology fee to cover tech support or online learning platforms. Students should clarify with a financial aid counselor whether there are any fees they must pay besides tuition and if the fees are assessed annually or on a one-time basis.
  • Personal technology: Reliable hardware and internet access are essential for success in online degree programs. Before you start your library science program, check your hardware and software and determine if you need to upgrade your computer, webcam, or internet service. Check with your school to find out if they partner with retailers or companies to offer students discounts on essential tech supplies.
  • Books and supplies: According to the Education Data Initiative, during the 2021-22 academic year, the average postsecondary student spent between $628 and $1,200 on books and supplies, making this another significant expense students must account for when making a budget. Also, consider if your program requires an internship, which may mean additional costs for business attire or transportation to your internship site.

Students should note that online learning does have some cost-saving advantages. Because students aren’t tied to a location to attend classes, they can live in an area with a lower cost of living than their school. Students also don’t have transportation costs associated with commuting to a campus, such as gas, parking, or public transportation fees.

Factors Influencing the Cost of an Online Master’s in Library Science Degree Program

The cost of an online master’s in library science varies by school. Here are some of the key reasons why.

Public vs. private institution

Public colleges receive state tax revenue to help fund their operations. Therefore, state colleges typically have two tuition rates: one for students who reside in the state where the school is located and one for students who are from out-of-state. Resident students receive lower tuition rates because their taxes have already helped subsidize their education. Out-of-state students must pay the total tuition rate. However, some public colleges offer in-state tuition rates to out-of-state online students. Meanwhile, private colleges charge all students the same tuition rate regardless of residency, as they don’t receive tax revenue. They also tend to have higher tuition rates than public universities, because a higher percentage of their income comes from tuition.

Non-profit vs. for-profit

Colleges are classified as non-profit and for-profit. All public and most private universities are non-profit, which means they must reinvest revenue into the institution through faculty and staff salaries, infrastructure, student services, and more. For-profit schools operate like corporations, with the primary goal of earning a profit. They are not required to reinvest money into their operations. Therefore, while for-profit schools may have lower tuition rates than non-profit schools, the quality of education can vastly differ between the two types of institutions.

Student military status

Many schools offer discounted tuition rates to students who are currently serving in the military or are veterans. Spouses and children of active-duty service members and veterans may also be eligible for special tuition. Students who think they might be eligible should consult the school’s financial aid office for more information.

Number of credits and completion time

The longer you enroll in a degree program, the more you pay. The total number of credits for online master’s in library science degree programs varies, typically 30-60 credits. Students should look at the program’s total credit requirements and per-credit tuition rate to determine the program’s overall cost.

The 50 Most Affordable Online Master’s In Library Science Programs

Most Affordable Online Master's in Library Science Programs Badge 2024
01

UNC Greensboro
01

Northeastern State University
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Texas Woman's University
01

Valdosta State University
01

University of Central Missouri
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Appalachian State University
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University of North Texas
01

University of Southern Mississippi
01

University of Missouri
01

Southern Arkansas University
01

University of Alabama
01

Sam Houston State University
01

North Carolina Central University
01

Texas A&M University - Commerce
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Marshall University
01

Middle Tennessee State University
01

Western Kentucky University
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Indiana University
01

Minnesota State University, Mankato
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East Central University
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ECU College of Education
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San Jose State University
01

Fort Hays State University
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Trevecca Nazarene University
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University of Houston at Clear Lake
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Georgia College & State University
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University at Buffalo
01

University of Denver
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University of Kentucky
01

Emporia State University
01

University of Northern Iowa
01

University of West Alabama
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University of South Alabama
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Old Dominion University
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UW Information School
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PennWest Clarion
01

University of South Florida
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Lindenwood University
01

University at Albany
01

University of South Carolina
01

Chicago State University
01

Eastern Kentucky University
01

Mansfield University
01

Kent State University
01

University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
01

McDaniel College
01

Florida State University
01

Plymouth State University
01

Dominican University
01

University of Wisconsin - Madison

How we rank schools

This list features some of the country’s most affordable online master’s in library science programs. Each school featured is a nonprofit, accredited institution, either public or private, with a high standard of academic quality for post-secondary institutions.

We evaluated each school’s program on tuition costs, admission, retention and graduation rates, faculty, and reputation. Then, we calculated the Intelligent Score on a scale of 0 to 100. Read more about our ranking methodology.

Next, we compared this comprehensive list of the most affordable online master’s in library science programs to a list of aggregated college rankings from reputable publications, such as U.S. News & World Report, to simplify a student’s college search. We pored through these rankings so students don’t have to.

How to Pay for an Online Master’s in Library Science Degree Program

Students can use various methods to pay for an online master’s in library science degree.

Out-of-pocket

The most direct way to pay for an online master’s degree program is to use your own money, otherwise known as paying “out-of-pocket.” Most students will pay at least some of their tuition from their own funds. If you or your family will be paying tuition out-of-pocket, inquire with the school’s financial aid office about payment plans, which spread tuition payments out over the term instead of requiring you to pay in one lump sum.

Employer tuition assistance

If you intend to work while earning your online master’s in library science degree, check with your employer to see if they offer tuition assistance benefits to help employees offset education costs. The exact terms of these benefits vary by employer, but typically, employers will reimburse employees for some or all of their tuition and education expenses after the successful completion of a course or degree program.

Federal student loans

Through the U.S. Department of Education’s federal student loan program, graduate students can apply for Direct Unsubsidized Loans and Graduate PLUS Loans. Because Congress sets the interest rates and repayment terms for federal student loans, they are generally more favorable than terms for private education loans. To determine their eligibility for federal student loans, students must submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). The Ultimate FAFSA Guide offers additional information about applying for student loans and completing the FAFSA.

Work-study

The Federal Work-Study (FWS) program is another resource offered by the government’s Federal Student Aid (FSA) program. It provides opportunities for students to work part-time for their college, either on campus or remotely. Students receive at least the minimum wage for work-study positions, although many pay more, especially for graduate students. Eligibility for work-study funding is determined through a student’s FAFSA.

Private education loans

Students can also borrow money from private lenders like SoFi, Ascent, and Sallie Mae. With private education loans, the individual lenders set interest rates and repayment terms based on current market rates and the borrower’s credit history. Although private education loans can help fill in gaps in educational funding, they should be used sparingly, as they can impose a significant financial burden.

Scholarships and grants

This type of funding is considered gift aid because it doesn’t have to be repaid. Grants are usually awarded to students with demonstrated financial need, while scholarships can be awarded based on financial need, merit, or demographics. Most schools require students to submit a FAFSA to determine eligibility for need-based scholarships and grants. There are some scholarships available specifically for students pursuing degrees in library science:

  • ALA Scholarship Program: The American Library Association awards more than $300,000 yearly to master’s-level students in library science. There are various scholarship options, including those for specialty or practice areas and scholarships for people from underrepresented groups.
  • ALSC Frederic G. Melchor Scholarship: sponsored by the Association for Library Service to Children, this scholarship provides $8,000 for a student or students who wish to work in children’s librarianship.

Scholarship Database

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"A Helping Hand" Scholarship

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"Tuition Solution" Scholarship for STEM Students

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$25k "Be Bold" No-Essay Scholarship

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(ISC) Graduate Cybersecurity Scholarship

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(ISC) Women in Information Security Scholarship

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A.C. "Kate" & Leo Joseph Merlone St. Dominic Catholic Church of Saginaw Member Scholarship

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What Can You Do With an Online Master’s in Library Science Degree?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), individuals need their MLS degree to enter the field as professional librarians or library media specialists. Some entry-level jobs, such as library clerks or assistants, are available to individuals who have a bachelor’s degree in library science, but a master’s degree is required to qualify for high-level positions and increase earning potential.

Librarians and library media specialists purchase, organize, and use library materials, including books, audiovisual equipment, journals, electronic databases, and more. They work in a variety of contexts. For example, academic librarians assist college and university students, faculty, and staff. Some academic librarians have particular areas of expertise, such as librarians skilled in medical research at medical schools. Other settings where librarians work include public libraries, K-12 schools, legal firms, corporations, and more. elementary

Overall, the job outlook for individuals in library and educational instruction occupations is projected to grow about as fast as the average for all jobs over the next decade. The median annual salary for individuals in these fields is $59,940.

Career Outlook

  • Librarian or library media specialist — Organize library materials, help patrons find resources, and conduct research.
    • Median annual salary: $64,370
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 3%
    • New job openings projected: 13,700 per year
  • Archivist, curator, or museum worker — Archivists authenticate and preserve historical documents and objects, while curators and museum workers acquire, maintain, and prepare items for collections and exhibits.
    • Median annual salary: $57,120
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 10%
    • New job openings projected: 5,000 per year
  • Historian — Research, analyze, and write about historical figures, events, and movements.
    • Median annual salary: $72,890
    • Projected employment growth (through 2032): 3%
    • New job openings projected: 300 per year

How to Choose the Online Master’s in Library Science that’s Right for You

Clarify your needs and goals

Before you begin exploring online master’s in library science degree programs, consider what your career and educational goals are. What kind of jobs are you interested in seeking post-graduation? Do you want to pursue leadership roles? What types of media do you prefer working with? Answering these questions can help you identify the key elements you should look for in potential library science master’s programs.

There are a few different types of master’s degree programs in library science, including Master of Science (MS), Master of Library Science (MLS), or Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS). While all degree programs cover the same core library science concepts, they may have slightly different curriculums and pedagogical approaches. Also, many programs will allow you to select a concentration in a particular niche in this field. Common concentration options include youth services, school librarianship, digital curation, and legal informatics.

Another consideration is what kind of online master’s in library science program will best fit your life and learning style. Determine whether you prefer synchronous or asynchronous learning and whether you can commit to full- or part-time study. Asynchronous programs offer more flexibility but require more accountability and self-motivation. Synchronous programs may be better for students who learn best through real-time interaction and need regular check-ins with instructors and classmates.

Research schools and programs

Give yourself ample time to research online master’s in library science degree programs to determine which ones best suit your interests and logistical needs. A school’s website is a good place to start for gathering information. You can also contact the school’s admissions office to speak to an admissions counselor or attend a virtual or in-person open house to collect more specific information about a program.

While researching schools and programs, gather as much information as you can about the following:

  • Faculty members and their areas of expertise
  • Program curriculum and specialization options
  • Hands-on learning experiences, such as internships
  • Program delivery method (synchronous or asynchronous)
  • Student support services available
  • Program cost and available financial aid
  • Admissions requirements
  • Accreditation status

You should only apply to institutions approved by a Department of Education-recognized regional accrediting organization. These organizations evaluate schools to ensure they provide students with a high-quality education. Those who attend a school that isn’t regionally accredited may be unable to access financial aid or transfer credits to another institution if needed.

At the programmatic level, look for programs accredited by the American Library Association, which ensures the program itself meets industry standards for library science education.

Review application and eligibility requirements

Reviewing a program’s application and eligibility requirements can help narrow your options. Exact requirements will vary by school and program. For example, some programs are only open to students who have a bachelor’s degree in library science or a related field, while others are open to students of all academic backgrounds. Others may have a minimum undergraduate GPA requirement. In addition to eligibility requirements, review application deadlines, as missing a deadline can delay your enrollment in a program.

In general, students applying to an online master’s in library science program must submit the following:

  • Application and required fees
  • Official transcripts from all previously attended post-secondary schools
  • Letter(s) of recommendation
  • Resume
  • Personal statement
  • GRE scores

Read More about Online Master’s in Library Science Degrees


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